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Three-Cup Chicken (San Bei Ji)

Three-Cup Chicken (San Bei Ji): Taiwanese chicken braised in sesame oil, soy sauce and rice wine with lots of garlic, ginger and basil.
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Taiwanese chicken braised in sesame oil, soy sauce and rice wine with lots of garlic, ginger and basil.

Makes: 4 servings · Pan: Clay pot, wok or heavy skillet · Oven: Stovetop · Cuisine: Taiwanese

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Ingredients

VolumeGrams
2 lb bone-in chicken thighs, chopped into pieces, or boneless907 g
3 tbsp toasted sesame oil41 g
1 thumb-sized piece ginger, sliced—
12 garlic cloves, peeled—
3 dried red chiles, optional—
3 tbsp rice wine, Shaoxing or mijiu—
3 tbsp soy sauce48 g
1 tbsp granulated sugar, or rock sugar12.4 g
2 cups Thai basil leaves—

Gram weights use the King Arthur Baking ingredient weight chart; amounts given in lb or oz are converted by weight (1 lb = 453.6 g, 1 oz = 28.35 g); “—” means the ingredient isn’t on the chart, so measure it by volume or count. Measure flour by spooning it into the cup and leveling, or better, weigh it.

Method

  1. Heat the sesame oil in a wok over medium. Add the ginger slices and fry until curled and golden, then add the garlic and chiles and fry until the garlic is golden.
  2. Turn the heat up, add the chicken, and cook until browned on the outside.
  3. Add the rice wine, soy sauce and sugar, stir, cover, and simmer 15 minutes, stirring now and then.
  4. Uncover and cook until the sauce reduces to a sticky glaze.
  5. Toss in the basil until just wilted and serve hot with rice.

Tips

  • The name refers to the old one-cup-each ratio of sesame oil, soy sauce and rice wine; home cooks now use much less.
  • Use plenty of basil; it's the signature aroma.

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